Umklamo Wokubulala Izilwane Ohamba Ngezimoto: Ukucubungula Okuzenzakalelayo Epulazini

Zonke Izigaba

Amaphrojekthi Okubulala Izilwane Okuhamba Ngezimoto Aletha Ukuzimela Ekucubunguleni Epulazini

Umklamo wethu wokubulala izilwane ohambayo uletha isakhiwo esihlome ngokuphelele, esilungele ukusebenza esicubungula izinkomo ezingu-10 noma izinyoni ezingu-200 ngosuku endaweni yakho. Inhlangano enobambiswano yaseWyoming yasungula iphrojekthi nathi futhi yanciphisa amakhilomitha okuhamba ngezilwane angu-16,000 ngonyaka, yanciphisa ukucindezeleka kwezilwane futhi yathuthukisa ubumnene benyama ngo-8%. Umklamo osuselwa ku-trailer uhlanganisa ukuphazamiseka, ukuqothulwa kwamathumbu, nokuqandisa endaweni enempilo yensimbi engagqwali, ehlangabezana nezindinganiso zokuhlolwa kwe-USDA ezihambayo. Abakhiqizi bonga u-$45 umuntu ngamunye ngempahla futhi banciphe, bagcine isikhumba, izidumbu, negazi ukuze kwenziwe umquba. Amathangi amanzi asemkhunjini nokuqoqwa kwemfucuza kusebenza ngaphandle kokuxhuma amanzi angcolile, okuvumela ukusetshenziswa kwepulazi elikude. Ukufakwa kuthatha imizuzu engu-45, futhi izindlu zangasese zidlula ukuhlolwa kombuso ngesilinganiso sokuqala esingu-97%. Lo msebenzi ushintsha ukucutshungulwa kusuka ezitshalweni ezikude kuya ebhizinisini elilawulwa abalimi, elizuzisayo.

Thola Isilinganiso

Usomiso Lwesicatshulwa

I-Oregon Ranching Cooperative Iqala Umklamo Wokuhlatshwa Okuhambayo Okuhlanganyelwe

Abakhiqizi benkomo abayisithupha abancane abatshalwa ngotshani e-Oregon babhekana nokulinda iminyaka emibili ezitshalweni ezihleliwe, okuvimbela ukuthengiswa okuqondile kwabathengi. Baqoqa izimali zokwakha indawo yokubulala izilwane, eyisikhungo esiphakeme esingamamitha angu-53 esihlanganisa izinhlobo eziningi zezilwane. Le phrojekthi icubungula izinkomo ezingu-8 ngosuku, iphenduka phakathi kwamasimu angamalungu, umlimi ngamunye akhokhe imali ekhokhwa umuntu ngamunye. Ukupholisa ngokushesha emapulazini nokuguga okomile kunikeza inani elengeziwe, futhi iqembu manje lithengisa amabhokisi enyama yenkomo anophawu lwentengo ngama-32% kunenani eliphezulu lokuthengisa. Ukucutshungulwa konyaka kwafinyelela ezinkomeni ezingu-420 ngonyaka wokuqala. Ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi okungamalitha angu-155 ngesilwane ngasinye kuqoqwa ukuze kuniselwe amadlelo. Lo msebenzi wavula amathuba amabili emisebenzi yesikhathi esigcwele futhi wehlisa izindleko zokuhamba ezihlangene zonyaka ngo-$62,000. Imodeli yokubambisana manje iyaphindwa izifunda ezingomakhelwane ezifuna ingqalasizinda yokucubungula yasendaweni ngaphandle kokwakha izakhiwo ezihlala njalo.

Umklamo Wokuzibusa Kwemiphakathi Yendabuko Yenyama Enyakatho yeCanada

Isizwe Sokuqala esikude saqala umsebenzi wokubulala izilwane ezifuywayo ukuze sinikeze izakhamuzi ezingu-400 inyama entsha yenyamazane neyenkomo, esikhundleni semikhiqizo ebizayo efakwa ngendiza. I-turnkey yanikeza iyunithi yezulu elibandayo elinganiselwa ku-30°C enendawo yokucubungula evaliwe kanye nohlelo lwamanzi afudumele. Lo msebenzi oqhutshwa umphakathi uvuna izilwane ezingu-15 ngenyanga, wehlise intengo yenyama isuka ku-$19.20 iye ku-$8.80 ngekhilogremu. Amalungu amane esizwe aqeqeshwa futhi aqashwa njengabasebenza ngeyunithi nabanqamuli benyama. Isikhungo esivikela amanzi angcolile esihamba nabo sivikela izindawo ezibucayi eziphansi, futhi umhluzi wegazi unikelwa emphakathini ukuze usetshenziselwe ingadi. Lesi sinyathelo sahlonishwa umnyango wezempilo wesifundazwe ngokuthuthukisa ngokuphawulekayo ukuphepha kokudla nokunciphisa izinga le-anemia. Manje isebenza emphakathini owodwa noma emibili eshintshashintshayo, isekela ngokukhokhela imali encane yokucubungula.

Umklamo Wokufuya Izinkukhu Uvimbela Ukuwohloka Kwezinkampani

Kodwa umkhakha wokuphatha amakhonkco emaphakathi wabulawa ngokwesikhathi esingasemthethweni, indawo yokuqala yamakhonkco e-Vermont yasindisa izinkonkco zabo ezingu-2,200 ngokusebenzisa isikhombisa sokuphatha amakhonkco esihlangu sesithili. Isithili esincane esisendaweni, esinezinkambo zokushisa, ukukhupha, nokubagela, saphatha izinkonkco ezingu-300 ngusuku kwindawo yokuphatha. Umfazimkhakha wathengisa ngokudliwe ngokugcwele kumkhakha wokuthengisa wesihlangu, okwakwenzela ukuthi abuyise amasimu angu-$32,000 awasekungakwazi ukuzibuyisa ngokwesikhathi esingasemthethweni. Emva kokucindeze, isikhombisa sakhula kuksa kusukela kwezinsuku zokuphatha amakhonkco kuma-4 amakhakha ayisikhathi esihlangu, okwakwenzela ukuthi kutholakale imali eyengeziwe. Ukusebenzisa amanzi kuyi-1.0 litara ngalokho lokhonkco, noma yiliphi amanzi okungavunywa akhulwa ngokuphatha kufakwa ekhaya lomhlaba. Ukwamukela kwalesikhombisa kwanikela indawo yokuphatha ukuthi aqale indawo yokuqala yamakhonkco okwakwenzelwa ngokwesihlangu, okwakwenzela ukuthi abuyiswe kuma-co-op emaphakathi. Ukuthenga kwakwenzeka ngama-8 amaxesha ngokubuyiswa kwamakhonkco nokuthenga kwamakhonkco okwakwenzelwa ngokwesihlangu.

Imikhiqizo Ehlobene

INDABA YOKUBUKA

umlingelo wezinkomo zaseNkandla zaseStainless Steel ye-304, izikhathi zokuphuma kwe-1000–13500 BPH, izinkampani zokuphuma kwezinkomo zaseNkandla

INDABA YOKUBUKA

umlingelo wezinkomo zaseNkandla zaseStainless Steel ye-304, izikhathi zokuphuma kwe-1000–13500 BPH, izinkampani zokuphuma kwezinkomo zaseNkandla

INDABA YOKUBUKA

Imishini Yokuphatha Amakhwekhwe Ngokwesikhundla 1000-10000 BPH Yomshini Wokuphatha Amakhwekhwe Okwesikhundla Ngamaphutha Ama-304 Okukhula Kwezinkomo, Okuphatha Amakhwekhwe, Amaduck, Nama-goose Kuma-slaughterhouse

INDABA YOKUBUKA

Imishini Yokuphatha Ngokwesikhundla Yomphutha Wokuphatha Amakhwekhwe Ngokwesikhundla Yomphutha Wokuphatha Amakhwekhwe Ngokwesikhundla Yomphutha Wokuphatha Amakhwekhwe Ngokwesikhundla Yomphutha Wokuphatha Amakhwekhwe Ngokwesikhundla Yomphutha Wokuphatha Amakhwekhwe Ngokwesikhundla Yomphutha Wokuphatha Amakhwekhwe Ngokwesikhundla Yomphutha Wokuphatha Amakhwekhwe Ngokwesikhundla Yomphutha Wokuphatha Amakhwekhwe Ngokwesikhundla Yomphutha Wokuphatha Amakhwekhwe Ngokwesikhundla Yomphutha Wokuphatha Amakhwekhwe Ngokwesikhundla Yomphutha Wokuphatha Amakhwekhwe Ngokwesikhundla Yomphutha Wokuphatha Amakhwekhwe Ngokwesikhundla Yomphutha Wokuphatha Amakhwekhwe Ngokwesikhundla Yomphutha Wokuphatha Amakhwekhwe Ngokwesikhundla Yomphutha Wokuphatha Amakhwekhwe Ngokwesikhundla Yomphutha Wokuphatha Amakhwekhwe Ngokwesikhundla Yomphutha Wokuphatha Amakhwekhwe Ngokwesikhundla Yomphutha Wokuphatha Amakhwekhwe Ngokwesikhundla Yomphutha Wokuphatha Amakhwekhwe Ngokwesikhundla Yomphutha Wokuphatha Amakhwekhwe Ngokwesikhundla Yomphutha Wokuphatha Amakhwekhwe Ngokwesikhundla Yomphutha Wokuphatha Amakhwekhwe Ngokwesikhundla Yomphutha Wokuphatha Amakhwekhwe Ngokwesikhundla Y......

I-Slaughter Eziqhubekayo esinokukhokha kusindisa izindlela zonke zokukhokha izilwane ezihlukene, ekwenza indawo yokukhokha ephendulwe ngokuphelele ngokwesibonelo sokukhokha kwesifundazwe, ekhokhwa amabovu, amahogu, amasheep, namapoultry. Umsebenzi wethu ungcine ukuthi kwenziwe indawo yokukhokha, ukufundisa emanzini, ukusiza ukuthi kwenziwe ukubonwa ngokuzimela, nokusiza kwaye kungakhohlwa. Indawo yokuqala yezinkampani ezingama-48 ku-53 feet iyinikezela indawo yokuqala yokukhokha: ukuthwasa ngokusebenzisa i-hydraulic, umkhosi wokuphuma kwamanzi, umthwalo wezinyoni noma ukuthwasa kwamanzi, umkhosi wokuvula isikhumba, isikhumba sokuvula isikhumba, nokuhlisa isikhumba sokuhlanjwa. Isikhumba siphakathi siyakhiwe ngokuthunywa kwe-stainless steel ye-304, nezinyoni ezisemthwakathini, nezinyoni ezithunywe ngokuphelele, ekwenza ukuthi kwenziwe ukubonwa okuphelele ngokwesibonelo sokubonwa. Amatanki e-250 gallons okukhokha kanye nokusha kwezinyoni azikwazi ukusebenza phakade ngezinhloso zokusebenza ngokwesigaba sokugcina. Umsebenzi wase-Colorado wakhokha amabovu angama-500 ngonyaka wayo waqala, wasebenzisa amaranchi angama-12, wakhipha izimiles zokukhokha ngokuphelele ngo-21,000. Ubukhulu bekhothsheni bavamile kakhulu; akukho mthwalo wokukhokha okuncane wabhalwe. Umsebenzi wethu uqukethe ukuthi kwenziwe ukubonwa ngokuzimela kwe-USDA, izithombe zesi-HACCP, nokufundisa abantu abasebenzisa indawo yokukhokha ngokwesibonelo sokukhokha ngokuphelele nokuhlisa isikhumba ngokuphelele. Izinkampani zokusebenza emhlatsheni emnyama, izinkampani zokusebenza ngokwesibonelo sokuzimela, nezinkampani zokusebenza ngokwesibonelo sokukhokha ngokuphelele ziyatholakala. Yonke indawo yakhokha ikhomba isikhumba sokuhlisa isikhumba nokuhlisa isikhumba ngokwesibonelo sokuhlisa isikhumba, ekwenza izirayishu ezinokubonwa ngokuphelele. Uma ngu-ranch eyodwa noma ngu-cooperative, umsebenzi wethu wokukhokha ngokuphelele uyakwenza indawo yokukhokha yakho ngokuphelele, yenzeka into enobuhlungu nokuthanda.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa

Yiziphi izinto ezifakwe kusikhombisa sokuphatha amakhonkco esihlangu sesithili?

Leprojekthu lihlanganisa isitayela esisakhiwe kahle, ukusetha kwesikhaya, ukufundisa abasebenzisi, nokuthuthukisa izindaba zokulungiswa. Ukhulula izinkambo eziphakeme, izixhobo zokuphuma kwezinyawo, ukuchitha, amathanki wezilwane, nokubeka izinto ezihlukene. Sihambisana nako ekwenzeni i-HACCP plan nokusetha ukuzwa kwezwe.

Kungani amazwe angapheka ngomshini ngomnyaka?

Ngokuvamile kwezindlela zokusakha, isithuthu siphakama ku-50 yamabovu noma amahogu angu-200 ngomnyaka. Izithuthu zezilwane zisakha amabhalishi angu-1,500 ngomnyaka. Ukuphakama kuyaphinda ngokugcina kwezinyawo zokusebenza. Isithuthu esinye sisebenza emasibili ngomnyaka futhi sisebenza kumakhelwane amaningi yokusebenza kwezilwane futhi sifika kuzo konke okudingekayo.

Kungani izinhloko zokulungiswa ezidingekayo leprojekthu?

Izikhaya zonke zidinga isithayela sokuphakama kwezilwane nokuqinisekisa ukuzwa. Izithuthu zethu ziyafana nezilinganiso zase-USDA noma zezwe, ngezindawo ezizodwa ngezindawo zokuclean, izinyawo zokuhamba, nokubeka amanzi okususa. Sisiza ngokuthuthukisa izindaba zokuzwa futhi sibambisana nako ekusetheni ukubhalwa.

Ngabe leprojekthu liyasebenza emazweni okuchitha noma emazweni okunqamuka?

Yebo, sifakha izipaki zokushisa nezinkundla ezithunywe, izikhumba zokushisa, nesistimu yebhatthari. Iprojekthi yaseManitoba iyasebenza ngempilo kuma -30°C. Izitanki zomndeni nesitanki sokukhupha isithakazelo zisemthwakweni, futhi ziyadinga kuphela umgomo wokusebenza okanye umgomo wokusebenza kwesikhali.

I-‘payback period’ esihlukene kakhulu yeprojekthi yokuvala amasithili?

Iziprojekthi zonke zifika ekuphelweni kokubuyisela ku-12 ku-18 izinyanga. Izindlela zokuthinteka zokukhipha ukuthuthwa, ukunciphisa ukuthinteka, nokuthenga isithakazelo ngokuphambuka kusiza ekubuyiseni. Iprojekthi yezinkampani yaphelile ukubuyisela ku-10 izinyanga ngokuthenga isifundo sebeef esinamandla ngokuphambuka kwe-30% futhi ngokubhishisa izindlela zokuvula ngokucacile.

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Ubufakazi Bamakhasimende

Tom B.

Iprojekthi yethu yokuvula amakhonza kumobile yasitshela kabusha ubukhulu bethu besifazane. Sivula amakhonza angu-7 ngamabili wezinsuku, sithengisa inyama yomfazane wokudla umfula ngokuthi kubhekise kwe-35%. Umphumela wokuzwa ukuzwisisa kwamakhonza kuyisikhathi esinye, futhi ubukhulu bendawo yenyama ibhekise kwezinkimbinkimbi zokuphelela. Iyunithi ishava ngaphansi kwezinsuku ezi-40, futhi abasikholi basezwe bayayavumela njalo. Umnumzana wemphakathi waseTurnkey wabagcina ngaso sonke isiphakade. Ukubuyela kusenziwe ngeminyaka eyi-11. Lokhu yinkokhelo enkulu kakhulu esenzile.

Maria V.

Ngoba ngumqondisi wasezwe, lokhu kubringa indawo yonyama oyintsha neyinhloko kumunsi wethu. Sivula amakhonza amadlulile nezibisoni ngomnyaka, sibiza abantu abangu-400. Iyunithi yomobile iyasebenza ngendlela efanele kwezinsuku zokuphupha kwezinkambu, futhi izindlu zethu ezizwakalisiwe ziyabonga ukusebenzisa yena. Sibeka ubude bokuthenga kwezinyama ngokuthi kubhekise kwe-55% futhi sibanga amasebenzi emunsi. Ithimba leTurnkey libephiqinisa futhi libebonisa usizo lwesayensi lapho lisebenza. Lokhu yindlela yokuqonda ukuthi yiliphi indawo yonyama.

Thola Isilinganiso Samahhala

Ummeleli wethu uzokuthinta masisha.

I-imeyili

Igama

Igama Lenkampani

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Umyalezo

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isikhumbuzo sokuhlwa esihambayo

isikhumbuzo sokuhlwa esihambayo isikhumbuzo sokuhlwa esihambayo isikhumbuzo sokuhlwa esihambayo isikhumbuzo sokuhlwa sekhenkheni esihambayo isikhumbuzo sokuhlwa sekhenkheni esihambayo isikhumbuzo sokuhlwa sezilwane zokudla esihambayo isikhumbuzo sokuhlwa sezilwane zokudla esihambayo isikhumbuzo sokuhlwa sezilwane zokudla esihambayo umthwala wokufutha emahlabeni okukhula umthwala wokufutha emahlabeni okukhula okwakhiwe ngokwezinye umthwala wokufutha emahlabeni okukhula wezinkuku umthwala wokufutha emahlabeni okukhula wezilili isisekelo semthwala wokufutha emahlabeni okukhula umthwala wokufutha emahlabeni okukhula ongena ngokuphelele umthwala wokufutha emahlabeni okukhula omncane

Ukuvula kwezindawo zokuphatha kuzokuthintela ukuthintela kwezindawo zokuphatha futhi kuyabulawa ubukhulu

Umklamo wokuhlatshwa kwezilwane ohambayo ubeka indawo yokuvuna emadlelweni, ugweme ukucindezeleka nokulahlekelwa isisindo lapho uhamba amabanga amade. Izinkomo zihlala zizolile kuze kube yilapho zibulawa, zigcine i-muscle glycogen futhi ziqinisekise ukwehla kwe-pH okufanele. Omunye umsebenzi wafakazela ukuthuthuka okungamaphesenti angu-9 kwamaphuzu okuzwela futhi kungabikho muntu ohlaba izilwane ezimnyama ezingu-180, okuqeda ukwehliswa okwakudinga u-$70 ngesidumbu ngasinye esithintekile. Izikhiye zokupholisa ngokushesha ezise-trailer ngaphandle kokudonsa isikhathi sokushisa lapho zithuthwa zimiswe endaweni ekude. Kubakhiqizi benkomo, iwundlu nezimbuzi, le nqubo engenakho ukucindezeleka iveza ukuzuza kwenyama okubonakalayo kanye nendaba yokumaketha ehehayo. Enye inhlangano yasebenzisa le mininingwane ukuze ithole inkontileka yokuthengisa ephezulu, inyusa inani lesidumbu sonke ngo-21%. Lo msebenzi wenza inhlalakahle yezilwane ibe umshayeli wenzuzo ovumelekile.

Ukuqedela Ukulethwa Kwephrojekthi Ngokusekelwa Kwezomthetho Nokuqeqeshwa

Ukuqala indawo yokuvula izilwane kusukela kwesibani kungakwazi ukubakhathalela. Isiprojekthi sezilwane sokuvula esihambayo sika-Turnkey sivula ubuncinane ngokunikezela isithuthu esisodwa ukuzulazula. Sinenkampani yezinkampani zokuphatha i-HACCP, izindlela zokusebenza zokuhlanza, nokufunda okuphakathi kweminyaka emibili ngokujabulisa kwezindlu zakho. Isiprojekthi esingaphansi kwe-Colarado saphumelela ngokuzulazula kwe-USDA ngokuzulazula yokuqala, ngaphandle kokukhathalela, ngoba izincwadi zethu nezindlela zokuphatha zasendaweni zasindikwa konke. Isikhombisa sesithuthu sisigqamisa ngokwesibonelo izindlela zokusebenza ezimhlophe nezindele zokusebenza ezingavuliyo, futhi isistimu yesithuthu sokubhalisa isibhalo sikhethe izintemperatya zokuhlanya nezinqubo zokuhlaza ukubhalisa izincwadi ezinokubonwa. Ukusupporta kwekhanda ekugcineni kuyenziwe. Lokhu kucacisa ukuthi abarashi nabezifundiswa bezindawo bafokusisise kumahlobo amaningi wezilwane nokumarketha, ngaphandle kokuthi sibhekisele kubizo lobuchwepheshe lwesifundo, sivula ubuncinane lwesiprojekthi futhi sibuyekeza isikhathi sokufika kwe-revenue yokuqala.

Ukuphatha Kwamaphuzu Okuphakathi Kokuphatha Kwezindawo Zokugcina

Umklamo wokuhlatshwa kwezilwane ohambayo kumelwe uphathe amanzi, imfucuza namandla ngokuzimela. Amayunithi ethu athwala amalitha angu-250 amanzi okuphuza kanye nethangi lamanzi angcolile elivalekile elingu-400 lamalitha, elinamapayipi aphansi acindezelayo asebenzisa amalitha angu-150 kuphela enkunzi ngayinye. Igazi lonke nesisu kuqoqwa ngokwehlukana ukuze kwenziwe umquba noma kuhlanganiswe, kungachithwa lutho. Umklamo waseWisconsin wacubungula izilwane ezingu-130 phakathi nezinyanga ezingu-12 ngaphandle kwesigameko esisodwa semvelo, okuqinisekiswe amarekhodi esifunda. Amapaneli elanga agcwalisa i-generator, anciphise ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli ngo-22%. Lo mklamo we-closed-loop uvumela amaphrojekthi ukuba asebenze ezindaweni ezibucayi noma emadlelweni angenayo ingqalasizinda. Emapulazini avuselelekayo, izakhi eziqoqiwe zibuyiselwa emhlabathini, kuqondaniswe ukucutshungulwa nezitifiketi zokuhlala isikhathi eside futhi kwakhiwe ukulandisa kokulahlwa kwemfucuza okuyigugu kubathengi abaphezulu.