I-Mobile Poultry Processing Unit: Amadoda ama-350 Ngosuku Ngendawo Yokulima

Zonke Izigaba

I-On-Farm Mobile Poultry Processing Unit ye-premium quality nezindleko eziphansi

Iyunithi yethu yokucubungula izinkukhu ehambayo icubungula izinyoni ezingafika ku-350 ngosuku ngqo emadlelweni akho, iqede ukucindezeleka nokufa okubangelwa ukuthuthwa kwezinyoni eziphilayo. Enye ipulazi lasePennsylvania labika ukwehla kuka - 1.4% kwe - DOA nokuthuthuka okungu - 10% kokuthambekela ngemva kokushintsha isitshalo esikude. Leli yunithi lihlanganisa ukufudumeza, ukuhlunga, ukuhlanza, nokuthambisa umoya ku-trailer encane yensimbi engagqwali ehlangabezana nemithetho yokuhlola ehambayo yombuso. Abakhiqizi banciphisa imali yokuthutha inyoni ngayinye ngo - $0.22 futhi bayinciphisa, kuyilapho ukudla okuyingxenye yenyama kuhlala ukuze kwenziwe umquba. Amathangi amanzi nezindawo zokulahla udoti anamanzi angu-220-galon asebhodini enza kube lula ukusebenza noma kuphi. Ukufakwa kuthatha imizuzu engu-25, futhi ama-ATP swab angemva kokuwashwa adlula ngo-98%. Ngokugcina izinyoni zizolile kuze kube isivuno, uthola ukwakheka nokunambitheka okuphakeme amakhasimende akukhokhela ngentshiseko ngo-35% ema-stand asepulazini nasezitolo zendawo.

Thola Isilinganiso

Usomiso Lwesicatshulwa

Ukulima Komkhaya Kuphenduka Umthombo Wemali

Umkhakha wezingulube ezidla inyama eMissouri ngaphambili wawudonsa izinyoni ezingu-500 ngesonto ziye embonini eqhele ngamakhilomitha angu-90. Bathenga isakhiwo sokucubungula izinkukhu esisebenza ngezandla futhi baqala ukuvuna endaweni. Izindleko zokucubungula zehla ngo - R1 000 ngenyoni ngayinye, futhi ngokushesha bavula isitolo sasemapulazini esithengisa izinkukhu eziphelele ngentengo engu - 42%. Uhlelo oluthambile lokuthambisa umoya lugcina umbala wesikhumba, luheha amakhasimende avamile. Amanzi asetshenziswayo ayilitha elilodwa kuphela enyonini ngayinye, futhi imfucuza etholakele ivundisa amasimu otshani. Umkhaya usebenza nezinyoni ezingu-280 ngosuku nabasebenza ngezinsimbi ezimbili, uqedela ukuhlanza ngaphansi kwemizuzu engu-30. Manje omakhelwane baletha imihlambi ngemali, okuholela emalini eyengeziwe. Leli yunithi lazikhokhela ngezinyanga eziyisikhombisa ngokonga nangokuthengisa okusha.

Inhlangano Yenkolo Yenkolo Ivuselela Izinkukhu Zendawo

Inhlangano yabomdabu yase-Oklahoma yalahlekelwa ukufinyelela ekuhlatshweni kwezilwane ezidayiswayo futhi yabhekana nokungavikeleki kokudla. I-turnkey yanikeza iyunithi yokucubungula izinkukhu ehambayo eyenziwe ngezifiso eguquguqukayo phakathi kwemiphakathi emine. Isebenzisa izinyoni ezingu-300 uma isivakashi ngasinye sifika, le ndawo ithengisa izinkukhu ezintsha ngamanani aphansi ngo-30% kunamanani athengiswa ezitolo ezinkulu kuyilapho idala imisebenzi emine engapheli. Amapaneli elanga kanye nebhethri le-unit kunciphisa uphethiloli we-generator ngo-38%, kanti i-heater esebenza kahle inciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwe-propan. Ukuvuselelwa kwamanzi kuvimbela ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi kube amalitha angu-0.9 ngenyoni ngayinye. Ezinyangeni ezingu-18, bacubungula izinyoni ezingu-16 000 futhi babhala ukuthi isikhathi sokugcina izinyoni zikhona sasingaphezu kwezinsuku ezingu-4 besebenzisa umoya owomile opholile. Le phrojekthi yathola isibonelelo sokudla sendawo se-USDA futhi iyasakazeka.

Umlimi Wezinto Eziphilayo Uvikela Isivuno Ngesikhathi Sokuvalwa Kwezinkampani Zokucubungula

Lapho umsebenzisi wokuprosesa owathile wabulawa ngokushisana, umthwali wezinkulungwane zaseWashington wazobona ukuthi azolahlwa izinkulungwane ezi-2,400 ezithandekayo. I-Turnkey yavumela i-mobile poultry processing unit ngeminyaka eyi-12. Umthwali waprofesa izinkulungwane ezi-300 ngusuku, wawuthengisa ngqo kubathengi, futhi wabuyisela i-R29,000 yovali yezinto ezithengisiweyo. Emva kokukhula kwesikhathi sokugcina, i-unit yasendleleni yasendleleni, ekwenzeni indlela yezinkulungwane ezithandekayo ezithiwa ngamagama ethu ezitholakala manje emakhaya emakhanda amane. Izincazelo zokufana kwezinkulungwane zayizwe 14% ngaphezu kwezinkulungwane ozokuthengisa ngalesi sikhathi, futhi izibuko zokuphuma kwesikhumba zazihlala ngenkulu kune-0.5%. Ukuthenga kwamafuta okusebenzisa kuyasindisa imithombo yezinhlelo zokulawula izinhlelo zokuhlela izinsiza, futhi isimo esincane se-unit sasivumela ukuprosesa kwezindawo eziningi zokuphuma kwezinkulungwane. Ukuthenga kwakuyisikhalazo sokugcina kuyasindisa indlela yokuthengisa emakhaya enkulu yokuthengisa izinto ezithengisiweyo.

Imikhiqizo Ehlobene

INDABA YOKUBUKA

umlingelo wezinkomo zaseNkandla zaseStainless Steel ye-304, izikhathi zokuphuma kwe-1000–13500 BPH, izinkampani zokuphuma kwezinkomo zaseNkandla

INDABA YOKUBUKA

umlingelo wezinkomo zaseNkandla zaseStainless Steel ye-304, izikhathi zokuphuma kwe-1000–13500 BPH, izinkampani zokuphuma kwezinkomo zaseNkandla

INDABA YOKUBUKA

Imishini Yokuphatha Amakhwekhwe Ngokwesikhundla 1000-10000 BPH Yomshini Wokuphatha Amakhwekhwe Okwesikhundla Ngamaphutha Ama-304 Okukhula Kwezinkomo, Okuphatha Amakhwekhwe, Amaduck, Nama-goose Kuma-slaughterhouse

INDABA YOKUBUKA

Imishini Yokuphatha Ngokuzenzakalelayo Amakhwekhwe, Imishini Yokuphatha Nokuphatha Ngokuzenzakalelayo Yomkhakha Omdala Wokuphatha Amakhwekhwe, Amaduck, Nama-goose

I-turnkey yakha amayunithi okucubungula izinkukhu ahambayo aletha umugqa ophelele wokuhlaba izilwane ezifuywayo ngqo emhlambini. Iyunithi ngayinye iyilokhuya okuzimele okuhlanganisa i-scalder enezigaba ezintathu, i-picker ejikelezayo eneminwe eguquguqukayo, itafula lokukhishwa kwamathumbu, nendawo yokuthambisa umoya, konke okwenziwe ngensimbi engagqwali engu-304. Amapulangwe agobekile namathanga avalekile aqinisekisa ukuhlanzeka okusheshayo; ukuhlolwa kwe-swab okuzimele kuqopha izinga lokudlula kokuqala elingu-98.5%. Ithangi lamanzi elikuleli bhodi lifaka amalitha angu-220 futhi ithangi lokulahla udoti elihlukile liqoqa yonke imfucuza ukuze isetshenziswe emhlabathini kamuva, okwenza iyunithi ikwazi ukuvala ngokuphelele. Inhlangano ethile yaseMichigan yabika ukuthi inhlanzi yayithola amanzi angcono ngo-12% futhi yayingagcinwa izinsuku ezingu-4 uma ipholile, kuyilapho amanzi ayesetshenziswa ehla aya ku-1.0 litre ngenyoni ngayinye. Leli yunithi licubungula izinkukhu, ama-turkey nezinkukhu eseziphelile ngokulungisa okulula. I-turnkey inikeza ukuqeqeshwa kwabasebenza amasonto amabili, ukusekelwa kohlelo lwe-HACCP, nokulungela ukuhlolwa. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi usebenza izinyoni ezingu-200 ngesonto noma ezingu-2.000, le yunithi ehambayo yenza izinkukhu zakho zibe umkhiqizo we-premium, owenziwe ngomkhiqizo wepulazi kuyilapho inciphisa izindleko zokuhamba nomthelela emvelweni.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa

Izinkulungwane zingakanani oka- mobile poultry processing unit azikwazi ukuziqondisa ngusuku?

Izinhlayiya zezindawo zokusebenza zihlanganisa izinyoni ezili-250 ukuze zibe ne-400 ngosuku ngokusebenzisa ababili abasebenzayo. I-Throughput iyiphakathi yobukhulu bezinyoni nesifundo sezindlela zokusebenza. Umsebenzi wokusebenza ushiywe ngendlela eyodwa yokubaleka, okuyinto ephambuka kakhulu, futhi uyathola ubukhulu ngaphandle kokuzimela, nakwezinsizakalo zokuphuma.

Liyaqinisekwa na lezinhlayiya ngokwesifunda se- state noma se-federal sokuhlola izinyoni?

Yebo, izinhlayiya zethu ziyafanele imithombo ye- USDA yezinhlayiya zokusebenza, nezindawo ezahlukene zokusebenza okungafanele nasezindawo zokusebenza okufanele, nezinkambo zokuhlanza amehlisi, nokugcina i-wastewater. Sisiza ngokuthenga i-HACCP futhi sikhululeka ukusiza ekwenzeni i-grant of inspection yakho yoku-thenga kwezindawo zokusebenza.

Ukuchiliza ngohlobo lwe-air luyakunceda njani kuqala kwakho?

Ukuchiliza ngohlobo lwe-air lubhasa isikhalo esikhanyisa, esingasemfuleni, ngaphandle kokubhasa ngamansi. Lokhu kuvikela ukuthi kubhishwe ngokulingana nokuthi kubhishwe ngamansi, okukhomba ukuthi uthole ubukhulu obuncane, ubuso obunzima, nokuthi kubhekwe kakhulu ngokwesikhathi esifana ne-4. Lokhu kuyakubiza ukuthi kunezinkinga zokuthengiselwa kwezindawo zokuthengiselwa futhi ukuthi abathengi bakhona ngokushesha.

Yiziphi izinqumo zezindawo ozokufanele ukuzifundisa?

Isilayele esihle, igeneretha yoku-240V noma umsebenzi wokufaka amandla kwezindlu, nokufikelela kwamanzi okukhuluma. Isilayele sakhiya esikhiywa kumkhumbi sibonisa amanzi ngomnye usuku, konke okungafanele kugcinwa kumkhumbi. Akukho mhlaba wokuhlanza noma isilayele sesementi esingahitshelwa; ukuseta kuyakwenzeka ngemizuzu engu-30.

Ngikwazi ukwenza izilimi zezilwanyana eziningi ngomkhumbi omunye?

Kuyakwenzeka ngempela. Ukuguqula isikhathi sokushalda, isikhathi sokuphulula, nokugcina isikhathi sokuhlisa kuyakwenzeka ngemizuzu emininzi. Izithombe zokuguqula ngokukhawuleza zisivumela ukuthi ubeke kubroilers obukhulu be-3 kg ku-turkeys obukhulu be-10 kg ngaphandle kokusebenzisa izinkambo zokuzama, ukuvumela ukuthi ube nezinkinga zokuzimela ngokuphelele.

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Bheka Okuningi

Ubufakazi Bamakhasimende

Henry A.

Umkhumbi wethu wokwakha ngokuphelele wabesikhipha ukuthi siyakhathalela isikhathi sokukhishwa. Sihlanganisa izinkukhu ezingu-300 ngusuku, futhi izinyama zokuphambili ziyakhona ngokukhawuleza. Umphululi awusaseli amagweba amancane. Izisale zethu zasendleleni zazisiza ngokuphelele ngokuphakeme kwe-40%. Ukuchitha kuyakwenzeka ngokukhawuleza, futhi abasayensi bokwephesha akaboni izinkinga njengoba zikhona. Umkhumbi wabuyiselwe ngeminyaka engu-8.

Clara M.

Sihamba isithuthukisi esisemthethweni esisewesha izilwanyana ezinesi. Sihambisa kahle phakathi kwamathitha futhi sifunda izilwanyana ezi-350 ngosuku. Ukuchitha ngezinyawo zokuphepha kwenza ukuthi iphrojekthi liyasebenza ngeminyaka, futhi abasindisi bethu besho ukuthi ubukhulu buyalibonakala. Ukufundisa kubalulekile, futhi isupport yaseTurnkey iyatholakala njengoba kuyakhiwa. Le sithuthukisi yilomkhosi wokuphatha izilwanyana zethu zasekhasini.

Thola Isilinganiso Samahhala

Ummeleli wethu uzokuthinta masisha.

I-imeyili

Igama

Igama Lenkampani

Iselula/WhatsApp

Umyalezo

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isikhumbuzo sokuhlwa esihambayo

isikhumbuzo sokuhlwa esihambayo isikhumbuzo sokuhlwa esihambayo isikhumbuzo sokuhlwa esihambayo isikhumbuzo sokuhlwa sekhenkheni esihambayo isikhumbuzo sokuhlwa sekhenkheni esihambayo isikhumbuzo sokuhlwa sezilwane zokudla esihambayo isikhumbuzo sokuhlwa sezilwane zokudla esihambayo isikhumbuzo sokuhlwa sezilwane zokudla esihambayo umthwala wokufutha emahlabeni okukhula umthwala wokufutha emahlabeni okukhula okwakhiwe ngokwezinye umthwala wokufutha emahlabeni okukhula wezinkuku umthwala wokufutha emahlabeni okukhula wezilili isisekelo semthwala wokufutha emahlabeni okukhula umthwala wokufutha emahlabeni okukhula ongena ngokuphelele umthwala wokufutha emahlabeni okukhula omncane

Ukuhlanza Okunzima Ngokuvamile Ukuthi Kuphumelele Ukubonakala Kwamazinyo

Ukuphakanyiswa kwemikhumbi kusukela ekuthunyweni kuyakhipha imifino yamakhwehla. I-Unit ye-Poultry Processing ephambili iyasula ukuthunywa ngemoto, ngakho ke amakhwehla kuthunywa ngendlela efanele, okuyasinda i-glycogen futhi iyavumela ukuguqula kwe-pH ngendlela emfanekisayo. Kwenye kwezizahluko zokuziphatha kwenhloko, kubhalwe ukuthi kukhona ukuthuthukisa kwe-13% kwezinkinga zokuthwasa kokuthwasa kungaphansi kwamakhwehla okuthunywa ngemoto. Indawo yokuthwasa nokuthwasa eshesheni nezinkotho ayikhiyela ukuthwasa kwezinkotho, okuyasinda ukuthwasa kwezinkotho ezithile. I-plucker isebenzisa izinyawo ezinzima, ezinamandla angafanayo okuyasusa amafutha ngaphandle kokuthwasa kwezinyawo, okuyasinda ukuthwasa kwezinyawo ngaphansi kwe-0.5%. Ukuchitha ngohlobo lwesiliva luyabeka isithunzi ngaphandle kokufaka amanzi, okuyadala isithunzi esihle. Kuma-brand ase-pastured poultry, le ndlela eyakhiwe ngaphandle kokuphakanyiswa kuyadala ukuthuthukisa okubonakala kwezinkinga futhi uyadala indaba eyodwa okuyasiza ukuvimba i-price yoku-thenga kanye nokuthanda kwezinkundla.

Isimo esincane, esihlakaniphele ukuthola isikhathi esisheshayo

Ingaphakathi leyunithi yethu ehambayo lenziwe ngensimbi engagqwali engu-304 enama-slope aqhubekayo futhi engenazo izingxenye ezingenalutho lapho amanzi engase ahlangane khona. Umsele ophakathi nendawo ophuma phansi kanye nesiphuzo samanzi ashisayo esicindezela kakhulu kuvumela ukuhlanza okuphelele nge-foam-and-rinsing ngemizuzu engaphansi kwengu-30. Ukuhlolwa kwe-swab epulazini kuqinisekisa amazinga okudlula kwe-ATP angaphezu kuka-98%. Ibhange lokudonsa nokushisa kuvulwa ngamahinki, okwenza abasebenzi bokuhlanza bakwazi ukungena ngaphandle kokuvinjelwa. Lokhu kuhlanzwa ngokushesha kwenza izinkampani ezisebenza emapulazini amaningi zikwazi ukucubungula ezindaweni ezahlukene ngezinsuku ezilandelanayo ngaphandle kwengozi yokungcoliswa. I-chassis encane engamamitha angu-24 ingakwazi ukuhamba kalula emathafeni nasezigodini, iguqule noma isiphi isikhala esiphansi sibe indawo yokubulala yesikhashana, elungele abahloli bezempilo, ehlangabezana nezindinganiso eziqinile kakhulu zokuhlanzeka kwezitshalo ezincane.

Ukucubungula Okuhlakaniphile Kwezinsiza Ngokubamba Okugcwele Kwamanzi

Iyindlela yokusebenzisa i-mobile poultry processing unit kufanele ibe yisibindi esihle. Isistemu sethu sithabatha konke okukhona kwamandla wokusebenza kwi-tanki yamafutha engezwe, ngokusebenzisa amasprayer asebenza ngokuwela kakhulu kodwa ngenani elincane, okusenza ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kwe-1.0 liter ngumntu. I-tray yokubambisa amaphuthu nezinkomo ziyabambisa izinto ezilungile ukuze zibe zokwenza i-compost, okwenza umthelela wokuvula umfula. Amaphaneli e-solar ephakathi kwesifula sivinisa ukusetshenziswa kwemotola ngokuphelele ngu-35%. I-cooperative yase-California eyisebenza ngamadoda ama-15,000 ngonyaka yabelithi ukuthi akukho zizindaba zokugcina kwezinhloso zokulima futhi yathola ukuthi yathola i-$3,400 ekuthinteni izinto ezingafanele ukuzikhipha. Lokhu kuchaza indlela yokusebenzisa okuyi-closed-loop, okuvumela ukuthi usebenze kwezindawo ezilungile kakhulu ezingaphansi kwamandla okukhanya noma emazinyana, ukuphikisana nokuthi kufanele kwenziwe ngokuphelele ngokwesifunda sokulima, futhi ukuthi ubambe izinto ezingafanele ukuzikhipha ukuze zibe yizinto ezinconywa kwezindawo zokulima. Kuyilo lokusebenzisa okuvumela ukuthi kwenziwe isiphelo esisha kungakhathazeki.